AM–GM bound on a sum of reciprocal-type terms

CAT has tested this idea 5 times across 3 papers, from 2020 to 2023. Solve one, and the others are the same method with different numbers or wording, which is why repeated concepts are the most efficient thing to practise.

QuestionWhat it asksAnswer
CAT 2022 Slot 3 · QA Q1516x/y + 49y/x cannot lie in (−56, 56)C
CAT 2023 Slot 2 · QA Q7minimum of k/(4y) + 9y after finding k6
CAT 2022 Slot 3 · QA Q2(x^2 − 6x + 10)/(3 − x) split as t + 1/tC
CAT 2020 Slot 2 · QA Q10maximum of x/√(1 + x^4)C
CAT 2020 Slot 2 · QA Q7x + y fixed; minimise product with 1/x and 1/y2704

Part of Inequalities & Modulus (49 questions since 2017).