Marked price, discount and profit: MP × (1 − d) = CP × (1 + p)
CAT has tested this idea 6 times across 5 papers, from 2017 to 2025. Solve one, and the others are the same method with different numbers or wording, which is why repeated concepts are the most efficient thing to practise.
| Question | What it asks | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| CAT 2017 Slot 1 · QA Q6 | 15% discount gives 2% profit; what gives 20% | D |
| CAT 2024 Slot 3 · QA Q12 | marked for 20% profit, 10% discount saves Rs 15 | B |
| CAT 2025 Slot 2 · QA Q15 | doubling discount changes profit; discount equal to profit % | B |
| CAT 2025 Slot 1 · QA Q16 | 22% discount and 13 chairs for price of 12 | 175 |
| CAT 2020 Slot 2 · QA Q11 | two discount levels across 12 toys; profit with no discount | B |
| CAT 2017 Slot 1 · QA Q12 | 10 of 60 toys destroyed; new discount for same profit | D |
Part of Percentages & Profit-Loss (46 questions since 2017).