Integer solutions of a linear equation with count and range constraints

CAT has tested this idea 5 times across 5 papers, from 2020 to 2025. Solve one, and the others are the same method with different numbers or wording, which is why repeated concepts are the most efficient thing to practise.

QuestionWhat it asksAnswer
CAT 2022 Slot 3 · QA Q20100 cheques of 100, 250, 500; max number of 500s12
CAT 2025 Slot 3 · QA Q131500 students paying three fees; max science students700
CAT 2022 Slot 2 · QA Q15marks +3, −1, +1 over 75 questions; max correct24
CAT 2025 Slot 1 · QA Q20shares at 120, 90, 150 with fixed counts; total value15
CAT 2020 Slot 2 · QA Q42x + 5y = 99 with x ≥ y ≥ −2017

Part of Equations (52 questions since 2017).