Integer equations solved by listing factor pairs

CAT has tested this idea 5 times across 5 papers, from 2017 to 2025. Solve one, and the others are the same method with different numbers or wording, which is why repeated concepts are the most efficient thing to practise.

QuestionWhat it asksAnswer
CAT 2019 Slot 2 · QA Q22n^2 − m^2 = 1054
CAT 2017 Slot 2 · QA Q281/a + 1/b = 1/9 becomes (a−9)(b−9) = 813
CAT 2025 Slot 2 · QA Q1(m+2n)(2m+n) = 27; maximise 2m − 3n17
CAT 2022 Slot 1 · QA Q4y(x+z) = 19 and z(x+y) = 51; minimise xyz34
CAT 2020 Slot 1 · QA Q20ab = 432, bc = 96, c < 9; minimise sumC

Part of Number Systems (40 questions since 2017).