CAT 2022 Slot 3 QA Q10 Time, Speed & Distance
Question 10 of the Quantitative Ability (QA) section, CAT 2022 Slot 3, with CAT's official answer and a worked solution.
Two cars travel from different locations at constant speeds. To meet each other after starting at the same time, they take 1.5 hours if they travel towards each other, but 10.5 hours if they travel in the same direction. If the speed of the slower car is 60 km/hr, then the distance traveled, in km, by the slower car when it meets the other car while traveling towards each other, is
- A150
- B100
- C90
- D120
Answer: (C) 90 Time, Speed & Distance MCQ
Solution
- Let speeds be \(u\gt v=60\) and initial gap \(d\). Then \(1.5(u+v)=d=10.5(u-v)\).
- So \(u+v=7(u-v)\Rightarrow 3u=4v\Rightarrow u=80\).
- Moving towards each other they meet after 1.5 h, so the slower car covers \(60\times1.5=90\) km.
Shortcut. The answer is just \(60\times1.5\); no need to find \(u\).