CAT 2020 Slot 1 QA Q14 Time, Speed & Distance
Question 14 of the Quantitative Ability (QA) section, CAT 2020 Slot 1, with CAT's official answer and a worked solution.
Two persons are walking beside a railway track at respective speeds of 2 and 4 km per hour in the same direction. A train came from behind them and crossed them in 90 and 100 seconds, respectively. The time, in seconds, taken by the train to cross an electric post is nearest to
- A87
- B82
- C78
- D75
Answer: (B) 82 Time, Speed & Distance MCQ
Solution
- Train speed v km/h, length L. \(L = (v-2)\cdot90 = (v-4)\cdot100\) (in km/h x s units).
- \(90v-180 = 100v-400 \Rightarrow v=22\), so \(L = 20\times\frac{90}{3600} = 0.5\) km.
- Time to pass a post \(= \frac{0.5}{22}\) h \(= \frac{1800}{22} \approx 81.8\) s, nearest 82.